How To Create and Manage Your Arctos Team: Users and Operators

This guide provides a workflow for how to organize users and operators to assist with data entry and collection data management. Anyone can have an Arctos user account, which is needed for downloading data. Operators are users who are granted appropriate permissions. There are two levels of permissions: (1) Permission to work with data for specific collections. (2) Permission to work with specific types of data for the granted collection(s) - e.g., data entry, specimens, transactions, localities, etc. For example, a user with the roles UAM:Mamm and DATA_ENTRY can only enter data for the UAM:Mamm collection.

Some objects (taxonomy, media, agents, places) are shared among collections. People who have access to these types of data must fully understand that Arctos is a shared system, and must always consider the implications of working in a shared system. So be careful when assigning roles to shared data types.

How To Create Your Arctos Team: Users and Operators

1. Have each team member create an Arctos user account

Provide each of your team members with these instructions to create their Arctos user account.

Go to https://arctos.database.museum and select “Log In or Create Account” then select “Create an Account”. Create your user account with the following parameters in mind.

• Username must include only letters and numbers (ASCII characters A-Z, a-z, and 0-9), and cannot begin with a number. Do not include periods in your username (e.g., carla.cicero is not a valid username)
• Passwords should be at least eight characters, start with a letter, contain only A-Z, a-z, 0-9, and !$%&()`*,-/:;?_., not contain the username, and consist of at least one letter, number, and special character
• Enter your First, Middle (if applicable, initial ok), and Last names in the appropriate fields
• Enter your Affiliation (name of your institution)
• Enter a valid email address. This is important because you cannot be invited as an Operator without a valid email address
• Select the “Create an Account” button and you are done.

You are now an official Arctos User. Welcome to the community! Now email your username to the person authorized to grant you operator permissions. You will soon be contacted with instructions for authenticating your account as an Arctos Operator.

2. Ensure the new user has an Arctos Agent

Before you can invite an Arctos user to become an Arctos Operator, they must have an existing Arctos Agent.

• Go to https://arctos.database.museum/
• From the Arctos main menu select Search > Agents
• Search for the name of the user. If not found, you must create the Agent (see How to create an Agent) and return to this process

3. Invite your user to become an Operator

• From the Arctos main menu select Tools Directory > Agents & Users > Operator: Manage
• Search by the Arctos username
• Select Invite
• Associate the user with the appropriate Arctos Agent
• An E-mail will be sent to the user inviting them to become an Operator
• The user should follow the instructions and links in the email in order to authenticate their account:
  • Log in to Arctos, then from the Arctos main menu select their username and then “Profile”
  • Enter the user’s password where requested
  • If the password is acceptable, a button will pop up to authenticate - select that
  • If the password is not acceptable, change the password and try again

4. Assign Operator Roles and Permissions

• Go to https://arctos.database.museum and login.
• From the Arctos main menu select Tools Directory > Agents & Users > Operator: Manage
• Search for the username of the team member to which you want to assign roles and permissions
• Select the correct username from the list; the user record will pop up on the screen
• If you haven’t done this for a while - please Read this before assigning roles to users. If you are comfortable with the process, click on “Enable User Management” at the bottom of the page.
• Choose the collection that you want to grant the Operator access to and select the “Grant Access” button. The collection you selected and “Revoke” will appear below the choice fields. To grant access to another collection, simply repeat the process.
• Select the roles you want this Operator to have by selecting from the dropdown list and selecting “Grant Role.” If you want to grant more than one role, simply repeat the process. ALL Operators should be assigned the “COLDFUSION_USER” role in order for them to be able to function in their other roles.
• Once you have assigned the Operator all of the collections and roles they need, exit the form.
• Before the Operator can make full use of Arctos as you have assigned, they will need to log out of Arctos and log in again.
• When Operators are logged in, they will only see the collections to which they have access. To view data for more than those collections, they will need to search while logged out.

5. Add Team Members to Github

For anyone doing more than simple data entry, it probably makes sense to have them set up a Github User account. To help them do this see How To Create A Github Account. After they have created their Github account, add their Github link to their Arctos Agent (in addresses). This helps others connect Github users with Arctos Operators.

Congratulations!

You now have a team of Operators who can assist you with data entry and management. Next up, get them trained!

How To Manage Your Arctos Team: Users and Operators

1. Managing and Reviewing Operator Roles and Permissions

It is a good idea to periodically review who has access to manage and edit your collections. Please revoke access for anyone who is no longer working with you to avoid the possibility of accidental or intentional data errors. To review the list of those who have access to manage an edit your collection(s) perform the following:

• From the Arctos main menu select Tools Directory > Status & Stats > Collection Summary
• Select your collection in the GUID prefix drop down then select the go button
• Review the report of operators and assigned roles
• From this page you can manage user accounts and add/remove permissions

2. Managing Operator Roles and Permissions for Exiting Team Members

When a member of your Arctos team leaves, DO NOT delete or alter the account or the user’s agent login name. Deleting agents will destroy their edit history and may have other unintended consequences. Instead, use the “lock account” link from their operator user management page (not manage agents). Note that user accounts automatically lock after 6 months of inactivity and users whose accounts have been locked will not be able to log into Arctos. Previous operators must create a new (public) account if they wish to access Arctos.

Users who have their account locked and are subsequently re-granted access must use their original operator account and they will again have access to any collections to which they were previously granted access.

Caution

Do Not unlock an account unless you are fully aware of the circumstances under which it was locked and are, or are in communication with, the “supervisor” of all collections to which the user has access. Assume all unlock requests are phishing attacks until proven otherwise.

Operators with global_admin access may unlock accounts from the “manage Arctos user” page.

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